Politica europeană de securitate şi apărare

 Uniunea Europeană

NOU Agenda europeană privind securitatea pentru perioada 2015-2020 
 

NOU Realizarea Agendei europene privind securitatea pentru combaterea terorismului(aprilie2016

  1. SINTEZE ALE LEGISLATIEI UE : POLITICA EXTERNĂ ŞI DE SECURITATE

1.1 Punerea în aplicare a PESC şi a PESA

·         Garantarea securităţii

• Reglementarea comerţului cu arme
• Planul de acţiune al UE privind securitatea chimică, biologică, radioactivă şi nucleară
• Neproliferarea nucleară
• Strategia de securitate internă a UE
• Strategia europeană pentru securitate
• Strategia contra proliferării armelor de distrugere în masă
• Armele chimice
• Armele biologice şi toxice
• Interdicţia completă a testelor nucleare
• Acţiunea de combatere a comerţului ilicit cu armament uşor
• Strategie de combatere a acumulării ilicite şi a traficului de arme uşoare
• Produsele cu dublă utilizare
• Strategie de acţiune 2005-2007 în materie de luptă contra minelorArhive
• Cercetarea în materie de securitate
• Programul european de monitorizare a Pământului (GMES)

• Structuri în domeniul PESC/PESA

• Serviciul European de Acţiune Externă
• Colegiul European de Securitate şi Apărare (CESA)
• Comitetul permanent pentru cooperarea operaţională în materie de securitate internă

• Capacităţi militare

• Agenţia Europeană de Apărare
• O viziune iniţială pe termen lung privind capacitatea de apărare şi cerinţele de capacitate ale Europei
• Coordonarea procedurilor de atribuire a contractelor publice în materie de apărare şi securitate
• Codul de conduită privind achiziţiile publice în domeniul apărării
• Derogări în achiziţiile publice în domeniul apărării
• Pentru o industrie europeană de apărare mai competitivă

 Gestionarea militară a crizelor

• Comitetul militar al Uniunii Europene (CMUE)
• Comitetul politic şi de securitate (CPS)
• Statul-Major al Uniunii Europene (EUMS)
• Mecanismul de finanţare a operaţiunilor militare (Atena)

  COOPERAREA INTERNAŢIONALĂ

• Uniunea Europeană şi Naţiunile Unite: alegerea multilateralismului
• Cooperarea cu NATO

 MISIUNI

• Misiunile Uniunii Europene în Bosnia-Herţegovina
• Misiunea de asistenţă la frontieră în Moldova şi Ucraina
• Irak: misiunea integrată de sprijinire a statului de drept
• Misiunile Uniunii Europene în Afghanistan
• Misiunea în sprijinul reformei sectorului de securitate în Guineea-Bissau
• Misiunile UE în Republica Democrată Congo

1.2 Prevenirea conflictelor

• Prevenirea conflictelor
• Răspunsul UE la situaţiile de fragilitate
• Instrument de stabilitate (2007-2013)
• Cooperarea cu statele ACP implicate în conflicte armate
• Reacţia în caz de dezastre şi în situaţii de criză în ţările care nu sunt membre ale UE

2.  POLITICA DE SECURITATE : NSTITUŢIILE ŞI ORGANISMELE UE

• Înaltul Reprezentant al Uniunii pentru afaceri externe şi politica de securitate
• Comisia
• Uniunea Europeană în lume   http://eeas.europa.eu/index_fr.htm
• Relaţii externe http://eeas.europa.eu/cfsp/index_en.htm
• Parlamentul European
• Comisia pentru afaceri externe
• Consiliul Uniunii Europene
• Afaceri generale şi relaţii externe
• Politica externă şi de securitate comună (PESC)
• Institutul european pentru studii de securitate =Institute for Security Studies
• Centrul Satelitar al Uniunii Europene= European Union Satellite Centre
• Agenţia Europeană de Apărare = European Defence Agency

3 PUBLICAŢII

3.1    Lista  de Publicaţii /  (eu  bookshop)

• Foreign and security policy - defence 
•  International Policy 
•  
• NOU 2017

• The EU and the world Players and policies post-Lisbon : a handbook

   European defence The year ahead,/ /EUISS — European Union Institute for Security StudiesThe European Union ended 2016 having agreed to a number of fresh initiatives designed to articulate (and act on) a new level of ambition for securi... 

•  Handbook on CSDP missions and operationsThe Common Security and Defence Policy of the European Union2017This Handbook is aimed at supporting leadership training for personnel involved in the decision-making/shaping process and in theatre. .. 

  Handbook for decision makersThe Common Security and Defence Policy of the European Union This Handbook is aimed at supporting leadership training for personnel involved in the decision-making/shaping process and in theatre. 

  Russia’s national security strategy and military doctrine and their implications for the EUIn-depth analysis  

3.2  Lista de Publicatii / (Institutul european pentru studii de securitate )

•  Strategia europeana de securitate     Bruxelles, 2009.-  52p.
• Vezi de asemenea:
  
•   Guide to the European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP). – Bruxelles,  2008. – 97 p.
•  Handbook on CSDP published under the ESDC . – Vienna, 2010. – 142p.

• Huff A. The role of EU defence policy in the Eastern neighbourhood .- Paris, 2010. – 45 p

  Charalampous M. From a European to a Common Security and Defence Policy. -

  2010. - 39p .

• European Security and Defence Policy. The first 10 years (1999-2009) Paris, 450p. 

•  What do the Europeans want from NATO? . - Paris, 2011. – 34 p.

•  EU security and defense Core documents 2009 volume X . – 2010.- 364 p 

    CSDP newsletter

  (Nou) 
• 
  Chestiuni de Apărare – documente esenţiale ale UE 2013=Defence matters – EU key documents 2013. - 2014. - 172 p.
   
• POLITICA DE SECURITATE ȘI APĂRARE COMUNĂ: Partea I punctele 1-22 din concluziile Consiliului European, 19-20.12.2013
•  
• Chifu I DECIZIA DE SECURITATE IN REPUBLICA MOLDOVA – Contributii pentru o politica a Romaniei la Rasarit”/ Centrul de Prevenire a Conflictelor si Early Warning . - Buc., 2009. - 220 p.
• Chifu I Gândire Strategică. - Buc., 2013. - 338 p.
  
   
• Human rights applied to CSDP operations and missions [Drepturile omului aplicate în cadrul operaţiunilor şi misiunilor PSAC] / European Parlamentary Research Service. - 21.01.2014. - 8 p. 

•  Differentiated Integration in the EU – From the inside looking out/ CEPS. - 28.012014. - 132 p

This new CEPS book analyses the various means by which differentiation is shaped in the realm of EU external action. The contributors offer a kaleidoscopic view of legal constructs and policy aspects of differentiation in EU external action, namely the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP), Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) and the external dimension of the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice (AFSJ).

• Consiliul Europei

  
  
  1. Relaţiile Externe ale Consiliului Europei
  
  
  Documente:
  
  ·         Warsaw Declaration (2005)
  ·         Warsaw Action Plan (2005)
  ·         Recommendation 1247(1994) of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe on the enlargement of the Council of Europe
  ·         Reply of the Committee of Ministers to this Recommendation adopted at the 529th meeting of the Ministers' Deputies, 20-21 February 1995
  ·         Resolution 1506 (2006) of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe on External relations of the Council of Europe
  ·         Recommandation 1753 (2006) of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe on External relations of the Council of Europe
  ·         Reply of the Committee of Ministers to this Recommendation adopted at the 984th meeting of the Ministers' Deputies, 17-18 January 2007
  ·         Annual Reports on the External Relations of the Council of Europe: 2007, 2008, 2009
  ·         Overviews on the External Relations of the Council of Europe: 2007, 2008, 2009
  ·         List of Agreements concluded by the Council of Europe with other international intergovernmental organisations or public international entities
  1.1. Cooperarea Consiliului Europei cu Uniunea Europeană
  ·         Memorandum of Understanding between the Council of Europe and the European Union (2007)
  ·         Council of Europe - European Union: "A sole ambition for the European continent" - Report by Jean-Claude Juncker (2006)
  ·         Compendium of texts governing the relations between the Council of Europe and the European Union (2001)
  ·         Agreement on co-operation between the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights and the Council of Europe (2008)
    Documente recente
  ·      Overview of arrangements for co-operation between the Council of Europe and the European Union DER (2009)1
  Human rights applied to CSDP operations and missions [Drepturile omului aplicate în cadrul operaţiunilor şi misiunilor PSAC: aderarea UE la CEDO] / European Parlamentary Research Service. - 21.01.2014. - 8 p. 
  
  
  1.2. Relaţiile Consiliului Europei cu OSCE
  Documente
  ·         Common Catalogue of Co-operative Modalities
  ·         Declaration on reinforced co-operation between the CoE and the OSCE and Joint Statement signed by the Chairman-in-Office of the OSCE and the Chairman of the CoE Committee of Ministers (Warsaw, 16-17 May 2005)
  
  
  1.3. Relaţiile Consiliului Eiropei cu Naaţiunile Unite 
  Documents
  ·         Agreement between the Secretariat-General of the Council of Europe and the Secretariat of the United Nations of (1951)
  ·         Arrangement on Co-operation and Liaison between the Secretariats of the United Nations and the Council of Europe (1971)
  ·         Resolution on Co-operation between the United Nations and the Council of Europe (2008)
  ·         Resolution on Co-operation between the United Nations and the Council of Europe (2006)
  ·         Resolution on Observer status for the Council of Europe in the General Assembly (1989)
  ·         Report of the UN Secretary General on co-operation between the United Nations and regional and other organisations (2008)
  ·         Report of the UN Secretary General on co-operation between the United Nations and regional and other organisations (2006)
  ·         Information Document DER/Inf (2010) 6 on implementation of the United Nations General Assembly Resolution 63/14 on Cooperation between the United Nations and the Council of Europe 
  
  
   2.  Convenţii şi tratate ale Consiliului Europei:
  
  
• STE 023 Convenţia europeană pentru soluţionarea paşnică a diferendelor - European Convention for the Peaceful Settlement of Disputes  

• STE 030 Convenţia europeană d asistenţă judiciară înmaterie penală - European Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters  

• STE 074 Convenţia europeană privind imunitatea statelor - European Convention on State Immunity  

• STE 074A Protocolul adiţional la Convenţia europeană privind imunitatea statelor - Additional Protocol to the European Convention on State Immunity  

• STE 082 Convenţia privind imprescriptibilitatea crimelorîmpotriva umanităţii şi a crimelor de război -  European Convention on the Non-Applicability of Statutory Limitation to Crimes against Humanity and War Crimes

• STE 090 Convenţia europeană pentru reprimarea terorismului - European Convention on the Suppression of Terrorism  

• STE 101 Convenţia europeană privind controlulachiziţionării şi deţinerii armelor de foc de către particulari  - European Convention on the Control of the Acquisition and Possession of Firearms by Individuals  

• STE 190 Protocolul privind amendarea Convenţiei europene pentru reprimarea terorismului - Protocol amending the European Convention on the Suppression of Terrorism  

• STE 196 Convenţia Consiliului Europei privind prevenireaterorismului  - Council of Europe Convention on the Prevention of Terrorism  

• STE 198 Convenţia Consiliului Europei privind spălarea,descoperirea, sechestrarea şi confiscarea produselor infracţiunii şi finanţareaterorismului - Council of Europe Convention on Laundering, Search, Seizure and Confiscation of the Proceeds from Crime and on the Financing of Terrorism    

3. Adunarea Parlamentară a Consiliului Europei: rezoluţii şi recomandări 

26/01/2011 RES 1784 (2011) The protection of witnesses as a cornerstonefor justice and reconciliation in the Balkans  

24/06/2010 RES 1748 (2010) Flare-up of tension in the Middle East  

29/09/2009 RES 1683 (2009) The war between Georgiaand Russia:one year after  

23/11/2007 RES 1586 (2007) Europe’s response to humanitarian disasters 

04/10/2007 RES 1578 (2007) The concept of preventive war and its consequences for international relations 

19/04/2007 RES 1551 (2007) Fair trial issues in criminal cases concerning espionage or divulging state secrets 

21/11/2006 RES 1524 (2006) The need for a greater transparency in the arms trade 

21/11/2006 RES 1525 (2006) The establishment of a Stability Pact for the South Caucasus 

26/06/2006 REC 1753 (2006) External relations of the Council of Europe 

26/06/2006 RES 1506 (2006) External relations of the Council of Europe 

11/04/2006 REC 1742 (2006) Human rights of members of the armed forces 

23/06/2005 REC 1713 (2005) Democratic oversight of the security sector in member states 

07/10/2004 RES 1402 (2004) The political situation in the Chechen Republic: measures to increase democratic stability in accordance with Council of Europe standards 

07/10/2004 REC 1678 (2004) The political situation in the Chechen Republic: measures to increase democratic stability in accordance with Council of Europe standards 

03/04/2003 RES 1326 (2003) Europe and the war in Iraq 

03/09/2002 REC 1572 (2002) Right to association for members of the professional staff of the armed forces 

25/01/2001 RES 1240 (2001) Conflict in the Chechen Republic – recent developments 

23/01/2001 RES 1237 (2001) Federal Republic of Yugoslavia – recent developments 

25/06/1998 REC 1377 (1998) Humanitarian situation of the Kurdish refugees and displaced persons in South-East Turkey and North Iraq 

28/06/1996 RES 1096 (1996) Measures to dismantle the heritage of former communist totalitarian systems 

10/11/1994 RES 1047 (1994) Conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh 

10/11/1994 REC 1251 (1994) Conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh 

19/09/1991 DIR 464 (1991) New sovereign republics in Eastern Europe 

24/04/1991 REC 1150 (1991) Situation of the Iraqi Kurdish population and other persecuted minorities 

19/09/1991 REC 1161 (1991) Crisis in the Soviet Union 

28/06/1991 REC 1158 (1991) Security and co-operation in Europe 

27/09/1989 RES 928 (1989) Arms sales and human rights 

06/10/1987 RES 886 (1987) Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe 

15/05/1981 RES 750 (1981) Security and co-operation in Europe, General Policy of the Council of Europe 

4. Publicaţii ale Consiliului Europei (disponibile in sala de lectura a Centrului pro-european):

• D.4/2009 AR Armed forces and security services : what democratic controls ? / Council of Europe. – Strasbourg, 2009. - 260 p. - ISBN: 9789287165367. – (Points of view – Points of law). - Pour commander http://book.coe.int/EN/ficheouvrage.php?PAGEID=36&lang=EN&produit_aliasid=2393

• E.6/2008 CI CIA above the law? : Secret detentions and unlawful inter-state transfers of detainees in Europe / Council of Europe. – Strasbourg, 2008. – 301 p. - ISBN: 9788287164193. - To order http://book.coe.int/EN/ficheouvrage.php?PAGEID=36&lang=EN&produit_aliasid=2323

•  M.1.3/2007 CV Cyberterrorism : the use of the Internet for terrorist purposes / Council of Europe. – Strasbourg, 2007. – 497 p. – ISBN: 9789287162267

•  M.1.1/2005 AR Gilmore, William, C. L'argent sale : l'évolution des mesures internationales de lutte contre le blanchiment de capitaux et le financement du terrorisme / Conseil de l'Europe. – Strasbourg, 2005. – 385 p. – ISBN 9287154651 

• M.1.3/2005 FI The fight against terrorism: Council of Europe standards / Council of Europe. – Strasbourg, 2005. - 533 p. – ISBN: 9287157391
      
• M.1.3/2005 ID Identity and travel documents and the fight against terrorism: Recommendation Rec(2005)7 and explanatory memorandum / Council of Europe. – Strasbourg. – 2005. – 27 p. – ISBN: 9287158185.

• M.9/2008 IN Institutions for the management of ethnopolitical conflicts in central and eastern Europe / Council of Europe. – Strasbourg, 2008. – 275 p. - ISBN 9789287163615

 

5. Alte publicaţii:

• Cristian Iordan. La définition progressive d’une politique européenne de sécurité // Romania Journal of External Affairs / Institutul European din România - Vol. 13, nr. 2. - iunie 2013. - P.67-80.
• Smith, Michael E. Europe's foreign and security policy, the institutionalization of cooperation. -  Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2004. – 291 p. – ISBN  0-521-53861-0

• Politica europeană de securitate şiapărare - element de influenţare a acţiunilor României în domeniul politicii desecuritate şi apărare: Studiul 4 / Institutul European din România. – Bucuresti, 2004. – 86 p.

• Giovanna Bono. European Security and Defence Policy: theoretical approaches, the  Nice Summit and hot issues. – 2002. – 52 p.

• Derek E. Mix. The European Union:Foreign and Security Policy / Congressional Research Service. – 2011. – 29 p.

• Desirable, but not feasible? : An EU White Paper and the compatibility of the British, French and German security and defence policies:  Paper presented at the ECPR Fifth Pan-European Conference (Porto, 24–26 June 2010). – 14 p.

• Arbatov Alexei. The Transformation of Russian MilitaryDoctrine: Lessons Learned from Kosovo and Chechnya.- 2000. – 62 p.